英语长难句精解100句初中(英语长难句200句)

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英语长难句精解100句

1、People feared that weakening a 21-year-old ban on the sale of ivory would encourage illegal hunting and hurt elephant populations.

【分析】that 引导宾语从句,从句中谓语动词是encourage和hurt,根据逻辑意义,可知encourage和hurt 的主语是动名词短语weakening a 21-year-old ban on the sale of ivory。

2、Whether you get along well with your professors or not has a huge effect on your self growth as it is a measure of how well you can respect authority and obey requirements.

【分析】此句为复合句,句中whether引导主语从句,as 引导原因状语从句,how well 引导从句作介词of 的宾语。

英语长难句

英语长难句如下:

1.The American economic system is. organized around a basically private-enterprise, market-oriented economy.

in which consumers largely determine what shall be produced by spending their money in the marketplace for those goods and services that they want most.

参考译文:美国的经济是以基本的私有企业和市场导向经济为架构的,在这种经济中,消费者很大程度上通过在市场上为那些他们最想要的货品和服务付费来决定什么应该被制造出来。

2. Thus, in the American economic system it is the demand of individual consumers, coupled with the desire of businessmen to maximize profits and the desire of individuals to maximize their incomes.

参考译文:因此,在美国的经济体系中,个体消费者的需求与商人试图最大化其利润的欲望和个人想最大化其收入效用的欲望相结合,一起决定了什么应该被制造,以及资源如何被用来制造它们。

初中长难句英语分析

讲解4句中考英语阅读长难句,通过抽丝剥茧,希望朋友们能充分理解这些长难句。

第1句:

1. When he returned, the boy was able to describe everything he had seen to the old man.

长句分析:

(1)When 引导的是时间状语从句;

(2)He had seen: 是一个定语从句,修饰先行词everything. 由于定语从句缺少宾语,因此省略了关系代词that。 注意: 先行词为不定代词everything时,关系代词不可使用Which;

(3)To the old man: 是做动词describe的间接宾语;

(4)Describe: 描述. Describe something to somebody : 向某人描述某物;

(5)Be able to do something : 能够做某事;

长句翻译:

当他回来时,这个男孩能向老人描述他所看到的一切。

第2句:

2. The robot will have to have a certain way to receive the program so that it knows what it is to do.

长句分析:(1) so that : 引导了一个目的状语从句,so 前面的句子是主句,that 后面的句子是目的状语从句;

(2) what 引导的是it knows的宾语从句,充当knows的宾语,it 是指示代词, 指代的是robot. What在宾语从句中充当do的宾语;

(3) have to : 不得不;劝告或建议使用;表示一定真实或肯定发生;

(4) have a way to do something : 拥有做某事的方法;

长句翻译:机器人必须有一个特定的方式来接收程序,这样它才能知道它要做什么。

第3句:

3. The company Jackie chose planned to employ only one person, but more than twenty people applied for the job.

长句分析:(1)并列连词but 连接了两并列句,前面一个句子为复合句;

(2)Jackie chose: 是一个定语从句,用来修饰先行词company的,由于定语从句中缺少宾语,所以该定语从句省略了关系代词that/which;

(3)Choose: 选择;选取;挑选;决定;过去式:chose, 过去分词:chosen;

(4)Plan to do something: 计划做某事;

(5)More than + 数量词: 超过,多余,相当于over;

(6)Apply for : 提出申请;申请…职位;请求;

长句翻译:杰基选择的那家公司只打算雇用一个人,但有二十多个人申请了这份工作。

第4句:

4. Around this time, I started playing in a band with a Chinese man who became one of my best friends in Beijing.

长句分析:(1)who引导了一个定语从句,修饰先行词a Chinese man;

(2) Around : 大约, Around this time的大约这个时候;

(3)Start doing something: 开始做某事;

长句翻译:大约在这个时候,我开始和一个中国人在一个乐队里演奏,他成了我在北京最好的朋友之一。

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