英语句子转换大全(英语句子的转换有哪些)

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英语的句型转换

1.my father is very tall(改为一一般疑问句)Is your father very tall?

2.There ara some restaurantsneaour school(改否定句)There are not any restaurant near our school

3.The child watches TV on Satur evenings(把段亮主巧神语改成复数)The children watch TV on saturday evening

4.she goes to work bybus every day(改为否定句)She does not go to work by bus every day

5.millie doeaher homework at school(改为一般疑问句握宽宽)Does Millie do her homework at school

6.TOM takes a bus to school every day(改为同义句)TOM goes to school by bus every day

初中英语语法大全:句型转换

Ⅰ.题型介绍

所谓“句型转换”就是先给一个完整的句子A,再根据括号内的要求(有时没有明确,须自己观察),在第二个句子B的空白处填上适当的词来完成的句型转换。

Ⅱ.题型分类

从形式上看,有如下几种形式:①某一词或词组的转换;②词组与句子的转换;③同义句型的转换饥清;④为纠正常犯语言错误而设计的题目。

从内容上看,此题型涉及的面较广,主要烂毁前有:①句子功能方面的转换。包括陈述句(肯定与否定)、四种题疑问句、祈使句、感叹句的转换;②句子结构方面的转换。即简单句、复合句、并列句之间的转换;③语态的转换。即主动语态与被动语态之间的转换;④常用句型与词汇手段的转换。

Ⅲ.具体分类如下

一、陈述句与疑问句、祈使句、感叹句间的转换

1、陈述句中肯定句变为否定句,大部分是用not来改变谓语结构,但也有借用否定意义的词,如nothing, nobody, none, neither, little, few, never, hardly等,例如::

A:Tom does well in maths.

B:Tom doesn't do in maths.

A:He has much to do.

B:He has nothing to do.

A:All of my classmates like art.

B:None of my classmates likes art.

2、改为疑问句。根据上下句的结构和词的减少,来判断变为哪一种形式的疑问句。例如:

A:My brother often has breakfast at school.

B: Does your brother often have breakfast at school?

A:Tom's already weak in English.

B:Tom's already weak in English, isn't he ?

A:The red light changes every two minutes.

B:How often does the red light change?

3、改为感叹句。根据所给的句子结构和单词的词性,来确定使用哪一种感叹句的形式,例如:

A:This is an interesting book.

B:What an interesting book this is!

或 How interesting this book is!

二、同义句转换。

根据上句,写出一个意思相同(或相近)的下句,此类形式繁多,内容复杂,涉及面广,归类如下:

1、同义词或词组之间的转换。(通常上下句时态保持一致)。

常见的同义词或词组有:(1)四个“花费”(spend-take-cost-take);(2)三个“余纳到达”(get to-reach-arrive in/at);(3)四个“收到…来信”(hear from-get a letter from-receive a letter from-have a letter from);(4)两个“擅长于…”(be good at -do well in);(5)两个“有空”(be free-have time);(6)三个“入睡”(go to sleep-get to sleep-fall asleep);(7)两个“玩得开心”(enjoy oneself-have a good time);(8)“给…打电话”(call sb-telephone sb-ring sb. a call-make a telephone to sb.)(9)“飞往…”(fly to…-go to…by air/plane)(10)“自学”(teach oneself-learn…by oneself)(11)在…方面帮助help…with…-help… (to)do…(12)在…差be weak in…-do badly in…(13)能/会…can-be able to(14)更喜欢…like…better than…-prefer…to…(15)充满了…be full of…-be filled with…(16)放弃干…give up doing…-stop doing…(17)不再… no longer-not …any longer(18)照顾/保管 take care of…-look after(19)展览 on show-on display(20)阻止…干…stop…from doing-keep/prevent…from doing…(21)由于 thanks to-because of…(22)举手hands up-put up one's hands(23)最后,终于at last-in the end(24)与…不同 be different from…-be not the same as…(25)从…借入… borrow…from…-lend…to…(26)乘公汽/火车/的士 go to…by bus/train/taxi-take a bus /train/taxi to…(27)乘自行车去… go to…by bike-ride a bike to…(28)为…感到自豪 be proud of…-be the pride of…(29)步行去… walk to…-go to…on foot (30)独自地by oneself -alone等。例如:

A:The children had a good time in the park.

B:The children enjoyed themselves in the park.

2、同义句型之间的转化。常见的同义句型有①It seems that 从句→Somebody seems(to be)+adj/n ②It's kind of sb. to do…→Somebody is kind to do… ③What does…mean?→What do you mean by…? 或What's the meaning of…?④There is something wrong with…→Something is wrong with… ⑤not…until…与when/after/before引导的时间状语从句的转换 ⑥What's wrong with…?→What's the matter with…? ⑦How is…?→What's…like…?⑧How do you like…?→What do you think of?⑧It's time that…→It's time for sb. to do…⑨It's said that…→People say that…⑩Can I help you? →What can I do for you?

例如:

A:I went to bed after I finished my homework.

B:I didn't go to bed until I finished my homework.

3、if引导的条件状语从句的转化。例如:

A:If it doesn't rain tomorrow, they'll go to the park.

B:Unless it rains tomorrow, they'll go to the park.

A:If you don't hurry, you'll be late.

B:Hurry up, or you'll be late.

A:Fish can't live if there is no water.

B:Fish can't live without water.

4、现在完成时态中的一句多译。在现在完成时态中,结束性动词不能与时间段连用,必须改成相应的延续性动词。常见的动词转换有:buy-have, borrow-keep, die-be dead, open-be open, join-be in+组织/be a +成员, begin-be on, leave-be away from, close-be closed, arrive in/ get to/ come/go to-be in/at, finsh-be over, go to sleep-be asleep,get up-be up.

例如:The old man died five months ago.

The old man has been dead since five months ago.

The old man has been dead for five months.

It's five months since the old man died.

Five months has passed since the old man died.

5、简单句与复合句之间的转换。

①含宾语从句的复合句与简单句的转换。例如:

A:I saw they were playing football on the playground.

B:I saw them playing football on the playground.

A:The teacher found that she was very clever.

B:The teacher found her very clever.

A:He found that it was hard to learn English well.

B:He found it hard to learn English well.

A:We are sure that we will win to first match.

B:We are sure to win to first match.

由疑问代词/副词引导的宾语从句可转化为“疑问句+不定式”结构。例如:

A:Could you tell me how I can get to the railway station?

B:Could you tell me how to get to the railway station?

A:We don't know what we should do next.

B:We don't know what to do next.

②由when/after/before/while/since/until引导的时间状语从句可转化为when/after/before/while/sine/until + doing…

例如:

A:They went home after they finished their work.

B:The went home after finishing their work.

A:Mr Smith has taught English since he came to China.

B:Mr Smith has taught English since coming to China.

When sb. +be+数词+years old→at the age of+岁数

A:When he was twelve years old, Edison started writing his own newspaper.

B:At the age of twelve, Edison started writing his own newspaper.

③由so…that…引导的结果状语从句可转化为too…to do或…enough to do……例如:

A:The box is so heavy that I can't carry it.

B:The box is too heavy for me to carry.

或:The box isn't light enough for me to carry.

A:The child is so old that he can go to school.

B:The child is old enough to go to school.

④由so that 引导的目的状语从句可转化为in order to do例如:

A:My father got up early this morning so that he could catch the early bus.

B:My father got up early this morning in order to catch the early bus.

⑤由because 引导的原因状语从句可转化为because of…例如:

A:We didn't go to the park because it rained.

B:We didn't go to the park because of the rain.

⑥定语从句可以转化为介词短语或分词短语。例如:

A:The man who is on the bike is Jim.

B:The man on the bike is Jim.

A:The man who is driving the red car is my boss.

B:The man driving the red car is my boss.

A:The girl who is called Mary is my sister.

B:The girl called Mary is my sister.

20道句型转换,英文高手帮帮忙呀!!!!!!!

1.Kate has already written to Peter.(改为一般疑问句)

has Kate written to Peter?

2.They will take No.101 bus.(对No.101提判尘问)

which bus will they take?

3.The man asked if he could help me.(同义句转换)

The man asked what he could do for me.

4.He is very short. He can not reach the book on the top of the shelf.(同义句转换)

He isn't to short to reach the book on the top of the shelf.

5.We find it is useful to learn English well.(同义句转换)

We find it useful to learn English well.

6.The child sang mant songs in class.(同义句转灶冲激换)

Many songs were sung by the child in class.

7.I think maths is the most interesting subject.(同义句转换)

I think maths is _moreinteresting than any other subject.

8.He is so strong that he can carry it.(同义句转换)

He is strong enough to carry it.

9.The doctor didn't let my father smoke any more.(同义句转换)

The doctor stopped my father from smoking.

10.He didn't have breakfast and he went to school.(同义句转换)

He went to school without breakfast.

11.Most of the questions were not about his lesson.(同义句转换)

Most of the questions have nothing to do with his lesson.

12.The Changjiang River is the longest river in China.(同义句转换)

The Changjiang River is longer _than any other river in China.

13.He asked her why she was late.(同义句转换)

He asked her what she was late for.

14.My home is about 20 minutes by bike from the factory.(同义句转换)

It takes me 20minutes to go to the factory by bike.

15.We don't know where we will go tomorrow.(同义句转换隐袜)

We don't know where to go tomorrow.

16.Have plenty of exercises and you'll be much stronger.(同义句转换)

After you have plenty of exercises, you'll be much stronger.

17.The doctor came in. The operation began at once.(同义句转换)

As soon as the doctor came in, the operation began.

18."Have you bought ticket?" asked the conductor.(同义句转换)

The conductor asked me whether I had bought the ticket.

19.She filled the bottle with milk.(同义句转换)

The bottle was full of mile.

20.Mary spent half an hour on her English exercises.(同义句转换)

It took Mary half an hour to do her English exercises.

英语20个句型转换!急急急!!!

1.I know the answer.(一般疑问句)

______ ______ know the answer?

2.We can see some birds.(一般疑问句)

______ ______ see ______ birds?

3.There is a computer in my house.(一般疑问句)

______ ______ a computer in house?

4.There are some flowers on the teachers’desk.(一般疑问句)

______ ______ ______ flowers on the teachers’desk?

5.There are some apples on the tree.(否定式)

There ______ ______ ______ apples on the tree.

6.I think he is very old.(否定句)

I ______ think he ______ very old.

7.Please colour it green.(否定仔拍乱句)

______ ______ colour it green.

8.We can speak good English.(变否定句)

We ______ ______ speak good English.

9.Thank you for helping me.(同义句)

Thank you for ______ ______ .

10.There aren’t any pears in the box.(同义句)

There are ______ pears in the box.

11.Whose are these clothes?(同义句)

______ ______ are these?

12.Let me look at your book.(同义句)

Let me ______ ______ ______ ______ your book.

13.Her sweater is red.(对划线部分提问)

______ ______ is her sweater?

14.My pencils are in the pencil-box.(对划线部分提问)

______ ______ your pencils?

15.I get up at six every day.(对划线部分提问)

______ ______ do you get up every day?

16.There are fifty students in my class.(对划线部分提问)

______ ______ students are there in your class?

17.These are cars.(用buses改写成选择疑问句)

Are these cars______ ______ ?

18.The book is in my schoolbag.(变否定疑问句)

______ the book in your school-bag?

19.Two boys are in our house.(改为there be句型)

______ ______ two boys in our house.

20.Can’t you find the map?(作肯定回答)

______ ,I______ .

21.he doesn't know her telephone number(变一般疑问贺掘句)

__________________________________________________?

22.I think he is a teacher.(边否定句)

_________________________________.

23.There is a map on the desk.

______________________________.

24.______________________________?(边否定句和一般疑问句)念档

25.______________________________?(对on the desk提问)

26.Mary and I ______ good friend.

27.What can I do for you?(同义句转换)

______________________________?

28.Thanks for your help.(同义句转换)

________________________.

29.请你把书包带回家。(根据含义意思转换成英语句子)

______________________________.

30.What's the price of the book?(同义句转换)

______ ______ is the book?

31.When do you go to school?(同义句转换)

________________________?

32.Do you have a map?(把主语变成he)

__________________?

33.School starts at 7 o'clock.(对7 o'clock 提问)

______________________________?

34.Our class has fifty students.

__________________?

35.She and her mother look the same.

__________________?

36.There is alittle fish in the fridge.(对a little划线部分提问)

37.His mother is cooking supper.(用wash clothes将该句改为选择疑问句)

38.My father is a doctor.(对a doctor划线部分提问)

39.Tom usually gets up at six in the morning.(一般疑问句)

40.Kate has lunch at twelve every day.(改为否定句)

41.I'd like to be a professional player.(改为一般疑问句)

42.It's Tuesday today.(对Tuesday划线部分提问)

43.My bike is broken.(对broken划线部分提问)

44.Is there a watch on the desk?(改为复数句)

45.Lucy has eggs and salad for breskfast.(对eggs and salad划线部分提问)

46.They are raising some money to take cae of homeless animals.(改为同义句)

47.I'd like to buy a new bike.(改为一般疑问句)

48.She swam very well.(对very well划线部分提问)

49.They had a good time last week.(改为感叹句)

50.I don't know what i should do next.(改为简单句)

51.I get up at six every day.(对at six划线部分提问)

52.We can see some birds.(改为一般疑问句)

53.Must you close the door after school?(做肯定回答)

54.How is the weather like?(改为同义句)

55.Today's weather is Sunny.(对sunny划线部分提问)

56.I went to school yesterday morning.(对yesterday morning划线部分提问)

英语句型转换六步口诀是什么?

英语句型转换常规基本句式的转换方法、技巧点拨“句型转换”有两种形式:

一是按要求转换句型(如:要求将陈述句转换为否定句或一般疑问句;改为祈使句或感叹句;对划线部分提问等);

二是“同义句转换”。本题型在中考中重要是测试我们运用英语“句型”的能力。“四位一体”的“句型转换”专项训练,就是为了发展我们这方面的能力。第一类题型的转换,重点是基本句型的运用,一般都有规律可循。

辅音

(注:多数辅音的读音与拼音差别不搏梁大,可以通过拼音来进行谐音;还有一部分辅音没有对应的拼音字体,这里我们主要是针对/θ ð ʃ ʒ/这四个辅音)其中,/θ/和/ð/这两个音标,它们汪碧并没有相近似的拼音来对应,主要是靠嘴形来记忆。

/θ/――上下牙齿咬着舌头尖,发“斯"的音;/ð/――舌头顶上牙基陵运堂发拼音z一声;/ʃ/――师;/ʒ/――牙齿闭合,舌头虚碰牙齿发拼音r一声。

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