比较级表示最高级的三种句式
1、直银激接使用比较级。
2、比较级 + than + the other + 复数名词/ + any other + 单数名词/ + any of the other + 复数名词。
3、比较级 + than + anything/ anyone else。
扩展资料
构成:
单世搏拆音节形容词和部分双音节词(大多是以y、搜枣ly、er、ow、ble结尾的.双音节形容词),一般在词尾加-er。如tall—taller。
以字母e结尾的词,在词尾直接加-r。如nice—nicer。
以一个元音加一个辅音结尾的词,且元音发短音时,双写尾字母,再加er。如fat—fatter。
以"辅音字母+y“结尾的词,变”y“为”i“,再加-er。如early—earlier。
比较级结构基本形式
比较级的基本结构如下:
一、由than构成的比较级:
A+is/are+形容词的比较级+than+B.
A+行为动词+副词的比较级+than+B.
e.g.The book is cheaper than that one.
l run faster than his brother.
二、由as...as构成的平行比较级:
11A is/are as+形容词+as.(肯定形式)
A+行埋仔为动词+as+副词+as.(肯定形式)
e.gWe are as careful as they.
we write as carefully as them.
2、A is/are not as/so+形容词则液歼+as.(否定形式)
A+助动词+not+行为动词原型+as+副词+as.(否定形式)
e.g.The boy isn't as tall as his sister.=The boy is shorter than hissister.这个男孩没有他姐姐高。
He doesn't sing as well as his sister.=He sings worse than his sister.
We aren't as careful as they.=We are less careful than they.
三、由more,fewer,less+名词构成的比较级:
1、more“比.......多”,后接复数名词或不可数名词
l have more news books than my cousin.
He has more milk than I.
2、less“比.....少”,后接不可数名词
He has less water than me.
3、fewer“比....…少”,后接复数名孙冲词
They have fewer flowers than we.
比较级一般都有哪三种结构?
比较级的三型锋种桐租掘结构:1)加er 2)加more 或 加less 例如:more important /less important 3)特殊局核
比较级的句式!
比较级用于二者的比较,其结构是:含有形容词比较级的主句+从属连词than 引导的从句(从句中常省去意义上和主句相同的部分)。比较级的常见句型及用法列举如下:
1、A + 动词+比较轮枝级 + than+ B . 表示“A比B更……”
如:I’m taller than you。
2、Which/Who+ 动词+比较级, A or B ? 表示“A和B哪一个更……?
如:Which is more delicious, hamburger or bread?
3、比较腊链敏级+ and +比较级:表示“越来越……”
如:She becomes prettier and prettier。
注意:加more构成比较级的部分双音节词和多音节词,在表示“越来越……”时,其结构为:“more and more+形容词/ 副词原级”。
如:Lily is more and more beautiful。
4、the 比较级……,the 比较级……:表示“越……,越……”
如:The harder you learn, the better you understand。
扩展资料:
比较级的变化规律
1、规则变化:由“原级+ -er”构成,-er读音为/ ə /
(1)一般直接在词尾加er。如 tall - taller;
(2) 以e结尾的,直接加r ,唤扮如 fine – finer ;
(3)以”辅音字母+y”结尾,改y为i再加er,如funny – funnier;
(4)以重读闭音节结尾,双写词尾辅音字母再加er,如big – bigger;
2、不规则变化:
(1)好good/ well—better
(2)坏bad/ badly—worse
(3)多many/ much—more
(4)少little—less
比较级的八种句型结构带例句
比较级的结构及例句整理如下:
1)A=B同程度比较:as+原级+ as表示“和……一样。
the apple is as big as the pear.
2)A≠B不同程度的比较:not so/ as+原级+as 表示“不如……”。陵稿友
the bridge is not so/as long as one.
3)A>B比较级+ than表示“比……”。
many more+原级+名词+ than修饰可数名词。
much more+原级+名词+ than修饰不可数名词。
I can run faster than you.
this test is more difficult than that one.
I make much more money than you.
4)A<B less+原级+ than表示“少于。
this book is less difficult than that one.
5)more/ fewer+可数名词+ than,和more/ less+不可数名词+ than.
li ming eats more apples than wang hua .
I spend more money on candies than brother.
6)the+比较级+主谓,the+比较级+主谓表示“越……越……”。
the more money you make, the more you spend.
the busier I am, the happier I feel.
7)比较级+ and+比较级表示“越来越……”。
单音敬弯节形容词:形容词比较级+形容词比较级。
多音节形容词:more and more+形容词原形。
it's getting cooler an cooler.
you are become more and more beautiful.
8)no+比较级+ than表示对两个比较对象进行否定尺槐,可用“neither……nor……”结构改写。
I no more selfish than you. (neither I nor you are selfish).
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