京剧英语作文怎么写
京剧,曾称平剧,是中国五大戏曲剧种之一!腔调以西皮、二黄为主,用胡琴和锣鼓等伴奏,被视为中国国粹,那你想知道京剧英语作文怎么写吗?下面是收集胡链整理的一些京剧英语作文,大家一起来看看吧!
京剧英型坦语作文怎么写篇一:裤租孙
Beijing opera or Peking opera (simplified Chinese: 京剧; traditional Chinese: 京剧; pinyin: Jīngjù) is a form of traditional Chinese theatre which combines music, vocal performance, mime, dance and acrobatics. It arose in the late 18th century and became fully developed and recognized by the mid-19th century.[1] The form was extremely popular in the Qing Dynasty court and has come to be regarded as one of the cultural treasures of China.[2] Major performance troupes are based in Beijing and Tianjin in the north, and Shanghai in the south.[3] The art form is also enjoyed in Taiwan, where it is known as Guoju (国剧; pinyin: Guójù). It has also spread to other countries such as the United States and Japan.[4]
Beijing opera features four main types of performers. Performing troupes often have several of each variety, as well as numerous secondary and tertiary performers. With their elaborate and colorful costumes, performers are the only focal points on Beijing opera's characteristically sparse stage. They utilize the skills of speech, song, dance, and combat in movements that are symbolic and suggestive, rather than realistic. Above all else, the skill of performers is evaluated according to the beauty of their movements. Performers also adhere to a variety of stylistic conventions that help audiences navigate the plot of the production.[5] The layers of meaning within each movement must be expressed in time with music. The music of Beijing opera can be divided into the Xipi and Erhuang styles. Melodies include arias, fixed-tune melodies, and percussion patterns.[6] The repertoire of Beijing opera includes over 1,400 works, which are based on Chinese history, folklore, and, increasingly, contemporary life.[7]
In recent years, Beijing opera has attempted numerous reforms in response to sagging audience numbers. These reforms, which include improving performance quality, adapting new performance elements, and performing new and original plays, have met with mixed success. Some Western works have been adopted as new plays, but a lack of funding and an adverse political climate have left Beijing opera's fate uncertain as the form enters the 21st century.
京剧英语作文怎么写篇二:
京剧的由来 The History of Peking Opera
Peking Opera, China's "national essence", national opera, has been 200 years old, enjoying high reputation both at home and abroad. It was form in Beijing. According to legend, in the region of Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty, Qianlong was interested in local drama. In 1790, to celebrate his 80th birthday, Qianlong gathered together various local theaters performing for him, of which four troupes from Anhui province stayed in Beijing after the celebration. In 1828, a troupe of Hubei came to Beijing. Hereafter, these troupes often performed together, and the two groups gradually formed a new theatrical form, known as Peking Opera. It was popular in the 1930s and 1940s. Now it's the representative of the modern Chinese Han opera as well as a opera of world-class.
京剧,中国的国粹,国剧,至今已有200多年的历史,在国内外享有很高的声誉。它形成于北京。据传说,在清朝乾隆年间,乾隆对当地戏剧很感兴趣。1790年,为了庆祝他80岁生日,乾隆召集了各个当地剧院来给他表演,其中四个来自安徽的剧团庆典过后就留在了北京。1828年,一个湖北剧团来到北京。从这以后,这些剧团经常一起表演,后来两个剧团渐渐形成了一种新的戏剧形式,称作京剧。它在20世纪30年代到40年代很受欢迎。如今,它是当代中国汉剧和高级戏剧的代表。
京剧英语作文怎么写篇三:
Beijing opera is one of the oldest opera art forms in the world.Since the Tang Dynasty,performers of Beijing opera were referred to as "theatrical performers".During the Qing Dynasty,it became fashionable among ordinary people.Performances were watchcd in tearooms, restaurants, and even on makeshift stages.Exaggerated designs are painted on cach performer's face to symbolize a characters personality,role,and fate.This technique may have originated from ancient religions and dance.Audiences who are familiar with the opera can know the story by observing the characters' facial paintings as well as their costumes.
京剧是世界上最古老的戏剧艺术形式之一。从唐代起,京剧的表演者被称为 梨园弟子(theatrical performer)"。在清代,它在老百姓中也开始流行。表演是在茶馆、饭馆,甚至是在临时搭建的舞台上进行的。每个演员的脸上画着夸张的图案,代表每个人物的性格、角色和命运。这种技艺可能源于古代的宗教和舞蹈。熟悉京剧的观众可以通过观察人物的脸部描绘和服装来了解故事。
京剧英语作文怎么写篇四:
Peking Opera, as the national opera of China, has a history of more than 200 years. Compared with other Chinese local operas, Peking Opera enjoys a higher reputation; but actually it absorbs many elements of other local operas. The facial makeups and costumes of the performers are usually very delicate;by contrast, the backdrops are quite plain. During the performance, the performers mainly utilize four skills: singing, speaking, acting and acrobatic fighting. In ancient times, Peking Opera was mostly performed in the open air, so the performers developed a piercing style of singing that could be heard by everyone.
京剧(Peking Opera)已有200多年的历史,是中国的国剧。与其他地方戏相比,京剧享有更高的声誉,但其实京剧融合了多种地方戏的元素。京剧演员的脸谱(facial makeup)和戏服都很精美,相形之下布景则显得十分简单。京剧表演者主要应用四种技能:唱、念、做、打。在古代,京剧大多是在户外演出的,因此演员们形成了一种极具穿透力的唱腔,以便每个人都能听到。
京剧的介绍用英语短句
1. 有啥关于京剧的简短英文介绍
Peking opera of China is a national treasure with a history of 200 years. In the 55th year of the reign of Emperor Qianlong of the Qing Dynasty(1790) ,the four big Huiban opera Troupes entered the capital and combined with Kunqu opera, Yiyang opera, Hanju opera and Luantan in Beijing's thearetical circle of the time. Through a period of more than half a century of combination and integration of various kinds of opera there evolved the present Peking opera, the biggest kind of opera in China, whose richness of repertoire, great number of artists of performance and of audiences, and profound influence are incomparable in China.Peking opera is a synthesis of stylized action, singing, dialogue and mime, acrobatic fighting and dancing to represent a story or depict different characters and their feelings of gladness, anger, sorrow, happiness, surprise, fear and sadness. In Peking opera there are four main types of roles: sheng (male) dan (young female), jing( painted face,male), and chou (clown, male or female). The characters may be loyal or treacherous, beautiful or ugly, good or bad, their images being vividly manifested.The repertoire of Peking opera is mainly engaged in fairy tales of preceding dynasties, important historical events, emperors, ministers and generals, geniuses and great beauties, from the ancient times to Yao, Shun, Yu, the Spring and Autumn Period, the Warring States Period and the dynasties of Qin, Han, Sui, Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming, Qing.The music of Peking opera is that of the "plate and cavity style".Its melody with harmonious rhythms is graceful and pleasing to the ears. The melody may be classified into two groups: "Xipi" and "erhong", guiding pattern, original pattern, slow pattern, quick pattern, desultary pattern being their chief patterns. The performance is accompanied by a tune played on wind instruments, percussion instruments and stringed instruments, the chief musical instruments being jinghu (a two-stringed bowed instrument with a high register), yueqin( a four-stringed plucked instrument with a full-moon-shaped sound box), Sanxian( a three-stringed plucked instrument), suona horn, flute drum, big-gong, cymbals, small-gong, etc.The costumes in Peking opera are graceful, magnificent, elegant and brilliant, most of which are made in handicraft embroidery. As the traditional Chinese pattern are adopted, the costumes are of a high aesthetic value.The types of facial make-ups in Peking opera are rich and various, depicting different characters and remarkable images, therefore they are highly appreciated. Moreover there are numerous fixed editions of facial make-up.Since Mei Lanfang, the grand master of Peking opera, visited Japan in 1919, Peking opera has become more and more popular with people all over the world, and it has made an excellent contribution to cultural exchange between China and the West, to friendly association and to improvement of solidarity.Peking Opera house of Beijing has been invited to perform in U.S.A., England, France, Germany, Italy (three times), Australia, Japan( four times), Brazil, Turkey, Singapore, South korea and Hongkong (five times). The performances have made an outstanding contribution to Sino-foreign cultural exchange and to the promotion of friendly association of peoples in the world, and were highly appreciated by foreign audiences.In 1993 Peking Opera House of Beijing as a big Peking opera troupe made a performance visit to Taiwan, pushing the cultural exchange to a new height.Peking Opera house of Beijing is willing to participate in activities of international cultural exchange and of commercial performances and sincerely hopes that friends in various countries will make contacts with us about cultural exchange and performances.。
2. 用英语介绍中国京剧50个词左右
Peking opera or Beijing opera (Chinese: 京剧7a686964616fe78988e69d8331333363383963; pinyin: Jīngjù) is a form of Chinese opera which combines music, vocal performance, mime, dance, and acrobatics. It arose in the late 18th century and became fully developed and recognized by the mid-19th century。
Peking opera features four main types of performers. Performing troupes often have several of each variety, as well as numerous secondary and tertiary performers. With their elaborate and colorful costumes, performers are the only focal points on Peking opera's characteristically sparse stage. They use the skills of speech, song, dance, and combat in movements that are symbolic and suggestive, rather than realistic. Above all else, the skill of performers is evaluated according to the beauty of their movements.
3. 用英语介绍中国的京剧,100个词左右
China Peking Opera is China's "national essence. Is China's biggest operas. Enrich its repertoire, the artist as much as the troupe as much audience as much deep impact are highest in the country. Peking Opera is a comprehensive performing arts gathers to sing (singing), read (read white), do (performance), fight (martial arts), dance (dance) as a whole, by means of program performance Syrian Telling Stories, carved figures, expressing "happiness, anger, sadness and joy, surprise ., fear, sadness, "the role of thoughts and feelings can be divided into: Health (men), Dan (woman), net (men), ugly (men, women Jie) line of business figures have four points Faithfulness, beauty and ugliness of it. points, good or evil. various vivid, lifelike.
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下次继e799bee5baa6e79fa5e98193e78988e69d8331333337383965续合作!
4. 有啥关于京剧的简短英文介绍
Peking Opera, once called pingju, is one of the five major operas in China. (京剧,曾称平剧,中国五大戏曲剧种之一。)
The scene layout pays attention to freehand brushwork, tone to xipi, erhuang mainly, with the accompaniment of huqin and gongs and drums. (场景布置注重写意,腔调以西皮、二黄为主,用胡琴和锣鼓等伴奏。) Regarded as the quintessence of Chinese culture, Chinese opera tops the list. (被视为中国国粹,中国戏曲三鼎甲“榜首”。)
Hui opera is the predecessor of Peking Opera. (徽剧是京剧的前身。) From 1790, the 55th year of qianlong of the qing dynasty. (清代乾隆五十五年(1790年)起。)
The former three qing, four xi, chuntai and hechun in the south, the four hui classes came to Beijing one after another. (原在南方演出的三庆、四喜、春台、和春, 四大徽班陆续进入北京。) They collaborated with han singers from hubei province. (他们与来自湖北的汉调艺人合作。)
At the same time, he also accepted some plays, tunes and performing methods of kunqu opera and qinqiang opera. (同时又接受了昆曲、秦腔的部分剧目、曲调和表演方法。) It absorbed some local folk tunes and formed Beijing Opera through continuous communication and integration. (吸收了一些地方民间曲调,通过不断的交流、融合,最终形成京剧。)
After its formation, Peking Opera began to develop rapidly in the qing court. (京剧形成后在清朝宫廷内开始快速发展。) Until the republic of China achieved unprecedented prosperity. (直至民国得到空前的繁荣。)
扩展资料 京剧表现手法:京剧表演的四种艺术手法:唱、念、做、打,也是京剧表演四项基本功。唱指歌唱,念指具有音乐性的念白,二者相辅相成,构成歌舞化的京剧表演艺术两大要素之一的“歌”,做指舞蹈化的形体动作,打指武打和翻跌的技艺,二者相互结合,构成歌舞化的京剧表演艺术两大要素之一的“舞”。
戏曲演员从小就要从这四个方面进行训练,虽然有的演员擅长唱功(唱功老生),有的行当以做功(花旦)为主,有的以武打为主(武净)。 但是要求每一个演员必须有过硬的唱、念、做、打四种基本功。
只有这样才能充分地发挥京剧的艺术特色。更好地表现和刻画戏中的各种人物形象。
京剧有唱,有舞,有对白,有武打,有各种象征性的动作,是一种高度综合性的艺术。 参考资料来源:百度百科-京剧。
5. 介绍京剧的英语作文
Beijing opera or Peking opera (simplified Chinese: 京剧; traditional Chinese: 京剧; pinyin: Jīngjù) is a form of traditional Chinese theatre which combines music, vocal performance, mime, dance and acrobatics. It arose in the late 18th century and became fully developed and recognized by the mid-19th century.[1] The form was extremely popular in the Qing Dynasty court and has come to be regarded as one of the cultural treasures of China.[2] Major performance troupes are based in Beijing and Tianjin in the north, and Shanghai in the south.[3] The art form is also enjoyed in Taiwan, where it is known as Guoju (国剧; pinyin: Guójù). It has also spread to other countries such as the United States and Japan.[4] Beijing opera features four main types of performers. Performing troupes often have several of each variety, as well as numerous secondary and tertiary performers. With their elaborate and colorful costumes, performers are the only focal points on Beijing opera's characteristically sparse stage. They utilize the skills of speech, song, dance, and combat in movements that are symbolic and suggestive, rather than realistic. Above all else, the skill of performers is evaluated according to the beauty of their movements. Performers also adhere to a variety of stylistic conventions that help audiences navigate the plot of the production.[5] The layers of meaning within each movement must be expressed in time with music. The music of Beijing opera can be divided into the Xipi and Erhuang styles. Melodies include arias, fixed-tune melodies, and percussion patterns.[6] The repertoire of Beijing opera includes over 1,400 works, which are based on Chinese history, folklore, and, increasingly, contemporary life.[7] In recent years, Beijing opera has attempted numerous reforms in response to sagging audience numbers. These reforms, which include improving performance quality, adapting new performance elements, and performing new and original plays, have met with mixed success. Some Western works have been adopted as new plays, but a lack of funding and an adverse political climate have left Beijing opera's fate uncertain as the form enters the 21st century 来自paniment of huqin and gongs and drums.
(场景布置注重写意,腔调以西皮、二黄为主,用胡琴和锣鼓等伴奏。)
Regarded as the quintessence of Chinese culture, Chinese opera tops the list.
(被视为中国国粹,中国戏曲三鼎甲“榜首”。)
Peking Opera travels all over the world, with Beijing as the center and throughout China.
(京剧走遍世界各地,分布地以北京为中心,遍及中国。)
It has become an important medium to introduce and spread traditional Chinese art and culture.
(成为介绍、传播中国传统艺术文化的重要媒介。)
On November 16, 2010, Beijing Opera was listed in the representative list of world intangible cultural heritage.
(在2010年11月16日,京剧被列入“世界非物质文化遗产代表作名录”。)
扩展资料
京剧行当分类:
1,生
除了花脸以及丑角以外的男性正面角色的统称,分老生(又分重唱的安工老生,重做的衰派老生,重武的靠把老生)、武生(分长靠武生、短打武生并应工猴儿戏)、小生(分扇子生、雉尾生、穷生、武小生) 、红生 、娃娃生。
2,旦
女性正面角色的统称,分青衣(正旦)、花旦、闺门旦、刀e68a84e799bee5baa6e79fa5e9819331333431353964马旦、武旦、彩旦。
3,净
俗称花脸,大多是扮演性格、品质或相貌上有些特异的男性人物,化妆用脸谱,音色洪亮,风格粗犷。“净”又分为以唱功为主的大花脸,分正净(重唱功,称铜锤、黑头)、架子花(重工架)、武二花、摔打花、油花(一称毛净)。
4,丑
扮演喜剧角色,因在鼻梁上抹一小块白粉,俗称小花脸。分文丑(分方巾丑、袍带丑、老丑、荣衣丑,并兼演彩旦、婆子)、武丑(又称开口跳)等。各个行当都有一套表演程式,在唱念做打的技艺上各具特色。
参考资料来源:百度百科-京剧
7. 京剧英文简介
Peking Opera combines music, acrobatic dance, and spectacular costumes to tell stories from Chinese history and folklore. Using abstract, symbolic gestures rich in dramatic meaning, actors represent personages from the heroic, divine, and animal worlds, often in martial exploits. The traditional features of the masklike makeup and elaborate costumes immediately identify the characters to a knowing audience.。
8. 求一篇关于介绍京剧的70词英语作文,急
Now let me say something about Beijing Opera. Beijing Opera is very popular in China. It has a history of more than 200 years. During the reign of the Qianlong emperor in the Qing dynasty, Qianlong had a interest in the local opera. In 1790, to celebrate his eightieth birthday, he summoned opera troupes from different places to perform for him in Beijing. Four famous troupes from Anhui province remained in Beijing after the celebration. In 1828, A Hubei troupe came to Beijing and often performed together with the Anhui troupes. The two types of singing mixed together and gradually a new type came into being known as Beijing Opera. Now is the performance. I hope you will like it.。
9. 用英语介绍京剧(不用太多)
参考这网页对你有帮助:Beijing opera or Peking opera (simplified Chinese: 京剧; traditional Chinese: 京剧; pinyin: Jīngjù) is a form of traditional Chinese theatre which combines music, vocal performance, mime, dance and acrobatics. It arose in the late 18th century and became fully developed and recognized by the mid-19th century.[1] The form was extremely popular in the Qing Dynasty court and has come to be regarded as one of the cultural treasures of China.[2] Major performance troupes are based in Beijing and Tianjin in the north, and Shanghai in the south.[3] The art form is also enjoyed in Taiwan, where it is known as Guoju (国剧; pinyin: Guójù). It has also spread to other countries such as the United States and Japan.[4]Beijing opera features four main types of performers. Performing troupes often have several of each variety, as well as numerous secondary and tertiary performers. With their elaborate and colorful costumes, performers are the only focal points on Beijing opera's characteristically sparse stage. They utilize the skills of speech, song, dance, and combat in movements that are symbolic and suggestive, rather than realistic. Above all else, the skill of performers is evaluated according to the beauty of their movements. Performers also adhere to a variety of stylistic conventions that help audiences navigate the plot of the production.[5] The layers of meaning within each movement must be expressed in time with music. The music of Beijing opera can be divided into the Xipi and Erhuang styles. Melodies include arias, fixed-tune melodies, and percussion patterns.[6] The repertoire of Beijing opera includes over 1,400 works, which are based on Chinese history, folklore, and, increasingly, contemporary life.[7]In recent years, Beijing opera has attempted numerous reforms in response to sagging audience numbers. These reforms, which include improving performance quality, adapting new performance elements, and performing new and original plays, have met with mixed success. Some Western works have been adopted as new plays, but a lack of funding and an adverse political climate have left Beijing opera's fate uncertain as the form enters the 21st century.[8]。
初二京剧英语介绍
Beijing opera or Peking opera (simplified Chinese: 京剧; traditional Chinese: 京剧; pinyin: Jīngjù) is a form of traditional Chinese theatre which combines music, vocal performance, mime, dance and acrobatics. It arose in the late 18th century and became fully developed and recognized by the mid-19th century.The form was extremely popular in the Qing Dynasty court and has come to be regarded as one of the cultural treasures of China.Major performance troupes are based in Beijing and Tianjin in the north, and Shanghai in the south.The art form is also enjoyed in Taiwan, where it is known as Guoju (国剧; pinyin: Guójù). It has also spread to other countries such as the United States and Japan
京剧起源用英语写作文
直接上干货——
Jingju, also known as "Peking Opera", is one of the important genres of Chinese opera. It originated in Beijing and has undergone a long period of evolution and development, becoming an important part of Chinese culture.
The origin of Jingju can be traced back to the late Ming and early Qing dynasties. At that time, various opera genres were popular in Beijing, such as Qin Opera and Bangzi. These opera genres had their own unique performance forms and styles and were warmly welcomed by the people at that time.
Jingju incorporated the advantages of these genres and gradually formed a unique performance style. It combines elements such as poetry, dance, music, and acrobatics, showing the profoundness of Chinese culture. Jingju's performance form is rigorous and standardized, with a whole set of roles and techniques. After a long period of performance and inheritance, it has formed a unique artistic style.
Jingju has experienced ups and downs in Chinese history, but it has always maintained a profound influence. It is not only an art form but also an important carrier of Chinese culture. Jingju has gone abroad and gained high reputation in the world cultural field. It has laid a solid foundation for China's cultural soft power.
In conclusion, Jingju is an indispensable part of Chinese culture. Its origin and evolution reflect the diversity and innovative spirit of Chinese culture, and it has also made important contributions to the development of world culture.
翻译:
京剧,又称为“京戏”,是中国戏曲中的重要剧种之一。它起源于北京,经历了长期的演化和发展,成为了中皮链慎国文化的重要组成燃敬部分。
京剧的起源可以追溯到明朝末期和清朝初期。当时,北京城中流行着各种戏曲剧种,例如:秦腔、梆子等等。这些戏曲剧种具有各自独特的表现形式和风格,受到了当时民唤轿众的热烈欢迎。
京剧的演艺形式吸取了这些剧种的优点,逐渐形成了独具特色的表演风格。它融合了诗歌、舞蹈、音乐、杂技等元素,表现出了中国文化的博大精深。京剧的演出形式严谨规范,有着一整套行当和技巧,经过长期的演绎和传承,形成了独特的艺术风格。
京剧在中国历史上曾经经历了起伏,但是一直保持着深厚的影响力。它不仅是一种艺术形式,更是中国文化的重要载体。京剧曾经走出国门,走向世界,并且在世界文化领域中取得了极高的声誉。它为中国的文化软实力打下了坚实的基础。
总之,京剧是中国文化中不可或缺的一部分。它的起源和演化,反映了中国文化的多样性和创新精神,同时也为世界文化的发展做出了重要的贡献。
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